rs1402584432

chr5-78885798-T-Achr5-78885798-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):c.928A>T(p.Asn310Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N310D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ARSB NM_000046.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.97

Genes affected

ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000046.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-78885798-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 547955.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=1}.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARSB	NM_000046.5	c.928A>T	p.Asn310Tyr	missense_variant	5/8	ENST00000264914.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ARSB	ENST00000264914.10	c.928A>T	p.Asn310Tyr	missense_variant	5/8	1	NM_000046.5	P1
ARSB	ENST00000396151.7	c.928A>T	p.Asn310Tyr	missense_variant	6/8	1
ARSB	ENST00000565165.2	c.928A>T	p.Asn310Tyr	missense_variant	5/5	1
ARSB	ENST00000521800.2	n.110A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.63	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Benign	0.10	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T;T;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.52		Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0404);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0404);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0404);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.96
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1402584432; hg19: chr5-78181621;