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rs1403112959

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):c.1422T>A(p.Tyr474Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-26482563-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-26482563-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 446438.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-26482563-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1422T>A p.Tyr474Ter stop_gained 14/47 ENST00000272371.7
OTOFNM_001287489.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1422T>A p.Tyr474Ter stop_gained 14/46

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1422T>A p.Tyr474Ter stop_gained 14/471 NM_194248.3 A1Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000403946.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1422T>A p.Tyr474Ter stop_gained 14/465 P4Q9HC10-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460914
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 09, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr474*) in the OTOF gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in OTOF are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18381613, 19250381, 22575033). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with OTOF-related conditions (PMID: 22575033). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446438). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDivision of Hearing and Balance Research, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical CenterJul 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.059
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.88
GERP RS
-2.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1403112959; hg19: chr2-26705431; API