rs140360713

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.1381G>T​(p.Asp461Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000627 in 1,609,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41259673).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000256 (39/152354) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000514 (35/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000379. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkc.1381G>T p.Asp461Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000645534.1 NP_212134.3 Q9NQ40-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkc.1381G>T p.Asp461Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NM_033409.4 ENSP00000494193.1 Q9NQ40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000377
AC:
89
AN:
236074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
129686
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000758
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000666
AC:
970
AN:
1456970
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000646
AC XY:
468
AN XY:
724526
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000316
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000705
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000240
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000374
AC:
45
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Sep 25, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 06, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Identified in two patients in the published literature with a second SLC52A3 variant with gait disturbance, muscle weakness, and hearing loss who both demonstrated improvement upon use of riboflavin therapy (PMID: 27777325, Marques et al., 2024); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34662687, 27777325, 23506902, Marques2024[CaseReport], 33087424, 37845732, 38974615) -

Aug 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:2
Jan 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 461 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Asp461Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs140360713, gnomAD 0.07%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (PMID: 27777325; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476604). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC52A3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 24, 2022
MGZ Medical Genetics Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1381G>T (p.D461Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the SLC52A3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1381, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 461 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
.;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.85, 0.85
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140360713; hg19: chr20-741699; API