rs140482171

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000350.3(ABCA4):​c.1532G>T​(p.Arg511Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R511C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA4
NM_000350.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.380
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA4 (HGNC:34): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000350.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-94077713-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 377402.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=6}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37293112).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCA4NM_000350.3 linkc.1532G>T p.Arg511Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 50 ENST00000370225.4 NP_000341.2 P78363Q6AI28
ABCA4NM_001425324.1 linkc.1532G>T p.Arg511Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 49 NP_001412253.1
LOC124904222XR_007066231.1 linkn.203-6017C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCA4ENST00000370225.4 linkc.1532G>T p.Arg511Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 50 1 NM_000350.3 ENSP00000359245.3 P78363
ABCA4ENST00000649773.1 linkc.1532G>T p.Arg511Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 19 ENSP00000496882.1 A0A3B3IRV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726682
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;.
Polyphen
0.0090
B;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.54
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-94543268; API