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rs140482516

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PP5_ModerateBP4

The NM_016233.2(PADI3):c.1669C>T(p.Arg557Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000427 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PADI3
NM_016233.2 missense

Scores

2
7
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0610
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI3 (HGNC:18337): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 3) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type III enzyme modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. Together with the type I enzyme, this enzyme may also play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 1-17280704-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-17280704-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 599196.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020628273).. Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PADI3NM_016233.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1669C>T p.Arg557Trp missense_variant 15/16 ENST00000375460.3
PADI3XM_011541571.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1555C>T p.Arg519Trp missense_variant 15/16
PADI3XM_017001463.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1132C>T p.Arg378Trp missense_variant 12/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PADI3ENST00000375460.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1669C>T p.Arg557Trp missense_variant 15/161 NM_016233.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00233
AC:
354
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00661
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00426
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000640
AC:
161
AN:
251454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000434
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00683
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
328
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000186
AC XY:
135
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000646
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00238
AC:
362
AN:
152274
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00222
AC XY:
165
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00678
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.000470
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00335
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00726
AC:
32
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000807
AC:
98
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchMolecular Dermatology Lab, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical CenterJul 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140482516; hg19: chr1-17607199; API