rs1404932072

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014946.4(SPAST):​c.-4G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 151,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SPAST
NM_014946.4 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.54

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPAST (HGNC:11233): (spastin) This gene encodes a member of the AAA (ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities) protein family. Members of this protein family share an ATPase domain and have roles in diverse cellular processes including membrane trafficking, intracellular motility, organelle biogenesis, protein folding, and proteolysis. The use of alternative translational initiation sites in this gene results in a single transcript variant that can produce isoforms that differ in the length of their N-terminus and which thereby differ in the efficiency of their export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In addition, alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode isoforms that differ in other protein regions as well. One isoform of this gene has been shown to be a microtubule-severing enzyme that regulates microtubule abundance, mobility, and plus-end distribution. Mutations in this gene cause the most frequent form of autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]
SPAST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • SPAST-related motor disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014946.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPAST
NM_014946.4
MANE Select
c.-4G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 17NP_055761.2
SPAST
NM_014946.4
MANE Select
c.-4G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 17NP_055761.2
SPAST
NM_001363823.2
c.-4G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 17NP_001350752.1A0A2U3TZR0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPAST
ENST00000315285.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-4G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 17ENSP00000320885.3Q9UBP0-1
SPAST
ENST00000621856.2
TSL:1
c.-4G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 17ENSP00000482496.2A0A2U3TZR0
SPAST
ENST00000315285.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-4G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 17ENSP00000320885.3Q9UBP0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1416796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
702892
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32836
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38906
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25490
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38054
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83084
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4250
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1097890
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59014
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
1
AN:
5122
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
5.5
PromoterAI
0.0066
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1404932072; hg19: chr2-32288897; API