rs140534207

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001848.3(COL6A1):​c.2635A>G​(p.Ser879Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00126 in 1,612,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S879S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 1 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A1
NM_001848.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A1 (HGNC:2211): (collagen type VI alpha 1 chain) The collagens are a superfamily of proteins that play a role in maintaining the integrity of various tissues. Collagens are extracellular matrix proteins and have a triple-helical domain as their common structural element. Collagen VI is a major structural component of microfibrils. The basic structural unit of collagen VI is a heterotrimer of the alpha1(VI), alpha2(VI), and alpha3(VI) chains. The alpha2(VI) and alpha3(VI) chains are encoded by the COL6A2 and COL6A3 genes, respectively. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha 1 subunit of type VI collagen (alpha1(VI) chain). Mutations in the genes that code for the collagen VI subunits result in the autosomal dominant disorder, Bethlem myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011149317).
BP6
Variant 21-46003561-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46003561-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 162529.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00144 (219/152312) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00174 (118/68010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00148. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 107 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A1NM_001848.3 linkc.2635A>G p.Ser879Gly missense_variant Exon 35 of 35 ENST00000361866.8 NP_001839.2 P12109A0A384P5H7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A1ENST00000361866.8 linkc.2635A>G p.Ser879Gly missense_variant Exon 35 of 35 1 NM_001848.3 ENSP00000355180.3 P12109

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00144
AC:
219
AN:
152194
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00182
AC:
446
AN:
245210
AF XY:
0.00181
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00887
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00183
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
1820
AN:
1460246
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
81
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
912
AN XY:
726474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
19
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
2
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000835
AC:
72
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00776
AC:
405
AN:
52214
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
1248
AN:
1111742
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000961
AC:
58
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
120
239
359
478
598
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
219
AN:
152312
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00144
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00800
AC:
85
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
118
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00111
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000661
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00140
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.00187
AC:
227
EpiCase
AF:
0.00136
EpiControl
AF:
0.00178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL6A1: BS1 -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Aug 01, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 26, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The S879G variant in the COL6A1 gene has not been reported previously as a disease-causing mutation nor as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. This variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a polar Serine with a non-polar Glycine at a residue that is conserved across species. In silico analysis was inconsistent with regard to the effect this variant may have on the protein structure/function. The S879G variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,000 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. We interpret S879G as a variant of unknown significance. -

Mar 15, 2016
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 12, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.55
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.091
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140534207; hg19: chr21-47423475; API