dbSNP rs1405376714: DNMT1:p.Arg1277Arg (chr19-10139793-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):c.3831G>T(p.Arg1277Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,593,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0870

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

DNMT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.29).

BP6

Variant 19-10139793-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10139793-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 472272.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.087 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130823.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DNMT1	NM_001130823.3	MANE Select	c.3831G>T	p.Arg1277Arg	synonymous	Exon 34 of 41	NP_001124295.1
DNMT1	NM_001318730.2		c.3783G>T	p.Arg1261Arg	synonymous	Exon 33 of 40	NP_001305659.1
DNMT1	NM_001379.4		c.3783G>T	p.Arg1261Arg	synonymous	Exon 33 of 40	NP_001370.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DNMT1	ENST00000359526.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3831G>T	p.Arg1277Arg	synonymous	Exon 34 of 41	ENSP00000352516.3
DNMT1	ENST00000340748.8	TSL:1	c.3783G>T	p.Arg1261Arg	synonymous	Exon 33 of 40	ENSP00000345739.3
DNMT1	ENST00000592705.5	TSL:1	n.*3521G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 34 of 41	ENSP00000466657.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000146

AC:

AN:

1441284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000154

AC XY:

AN XY:

715102

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000300

AC:

AN:

33290

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40244

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25590

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39050

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83502

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51922

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5734

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000172

AC:

AN:

1102290

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

AN:

59662

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome

Benign:1

May 18, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

5.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

-0.087

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over