rs140562355
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_022168.4(IFIH1):c.2785G>A(p.Val929Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000652 in 1,606,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IFIH1
NM_022168.4 missense
NM_022168.4 missense
Scores
5
3
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.59
Genes affected
IFIH1 (HGNC:18873): (interferon induced with helicase C domain 1) IFIH1 encodes MDA5 which is an intracellular sensor of viral RNA that triggers the innate immune response. Sensing RNA length and secondary structure, MDA5 binds dsRNA oligonucleotides with a modified DExD/H-box helicase core and a C-terminal domain, thus leading to a proinflammatory response that includes interferons. It has been shown that Coronaviruses (CoVs) as well as various other virus families, are capable of evading the MDA5-dependent interferon response, thus impeding the activation of the innate immune response to infection. MDA5 has also been shown to play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function in malaria infection. In addition to its protective role in antiviral responses, MDA5 has been implicated in autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010380626).
BP6
Variant 2-162268109-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-162268109-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 474956.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFIH1 | NM_022168.4 | c.2785G>A | p.Val929Ile | missense_variant | 14/16 | ENST00000649979.2 | NP_071451.2 | |
IFIH1 | XM_047445407.1 | c.2068G>A | p.Val690Ile | missense_variant | 13/15 | XP_047301363.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFIH1 | ENST00000649979.2 | c.2785G>A | p.Val929Ile | missense_variant | 14/16 | NM_022168.4 | ENSP00000497271.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00191 AC: 291AN: 152160Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000556 AC: 136AN: 244692Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000431 AC XY: 57AN XY: 132142
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000520 AC: 756AN: 1453886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000512 AC XY: 370AN XY: 722948
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00192 AC: 292AN: 152278Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00183 AC XY: 136AN XY: 74436
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Apr 01, 2022 | IFIH1: BS1 - |
Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7;C4225427:Singleton-Merten syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D;.
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at