rs140582792

Positions:

• chr3-124671845-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3 BS2

The NM_001388419.1(KALRN):​c.6889G>T​(p.Gly2297Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KALRN NM_001388419.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.36

Genes affected

KALRN (HGNC:4814): (kalirin RhoGEF kinase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the huntingtin-associated protein 1, which is a huntingtin binding protein that may function in vesicle trafficking. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KALRN	NM_001388419.1	c.6889G>T	p.Gly2297Cys	missense_variant	48/60	ENST00000682506.1	NP_001375348.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KALRN	ENST00000682506.1	c.6889G>T	p.Gly2297Cys	missense_variant	48/60		NM_001388419.1	ENSP00000508359	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251406 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135896

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000217

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25 AN: 1461848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 727230

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000630

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.28
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.051	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.022	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.43
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.50
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.099	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.58	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.40
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.043	D;D
Vest4		0.89
MVP		0.83
ClinPred		0.89	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140582792; hg19: chr3-124390692; COSMIC: COSV52258535; COSMIC: COSV52258535;