rs140597591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):​c.1783G>C​(p.Glu595Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

7
4
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
PLEKHG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuromuscular disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19743004).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000158 (24/152224) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000555 (23/41458). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000379. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 10 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020631.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6
MANE Select
c.1783G>Cp.Glu595Gln
missense
Exon 16 of 21NP_065682.2
PLEKHG5
NM_001265593.2
c.1990G>Cp.Glu664Gln
missense
Exon 16 of 21NP_001252522.1A0A804EMX3
PLEKHG5
NM_001042663.3
c.1894G>Cp.Glu632Gln
missense
Exon 17 of 22NP_001036128.2O94827-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHG5
ENST00000377728.8
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.1783G>Cp.Glu595Gln
missense
Exon 16 of 21ENSP00000366957.3O94827-5
PLEKHG5
ENST00000377732.5
TSL:1
c.1894G>Cp.Glu632Gln
missense
Exon 16 of 21ENSP00000366961.1O94827-3
PLEKHG5
ENST00000400915.8
TSL:1
c.1894G>Cp.Glu632Gln
missense
Exon 17 of 22ENSP00000383706.4O94827-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
250766
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000627
AC:
21
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000555
AC:
23
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000849
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.034
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140597591; hg19: chr1-6530313; API