rs140601319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.1768G>A​(p.Ala590Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00087 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00089 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_017890.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01972723).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768G>A p.Ala590Thr missense_variant 13/62 ENST00000358544.7 NP_060360.3
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768G>A p.Ala590Thr missense_variant 13/62 ENST00000357162.7 NP_689777.3
VPS13BNM_015243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768G>A p.Ala590Thr missense_variant 13/18 NP_056058.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768G>A p.Ala590Thr missense_variant 13/621 NM_017890.5 ENSP00000351346 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768G>A p.Ala590Thr missense_variant 13/621 NM_152564.5 ENSP00000349685 P1Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000710
AC:
108
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000836
AC:
210
AN:
251346
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000824
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000886
AC:
1295
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000858
AC XY:
624
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.00122
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000597
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00151
AC:
13
ExAC
AF:
0.00101
AC:
122
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00249

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenSep 28, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 16, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17990063, 19006247) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024VPS13B: BP4, BP5, BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 27, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 17, 2014- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Cohen syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJun 23, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 06, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 18, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 23, 2017- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 21, 2015- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 12, 2019The p.A590T variant (also known as c.1768G>A), located in coding exon 12 of the VPS13B gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1768. The alanine at codon 590 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. In one study, this alteration was determined to be paternally inherited in a 2 year old individual with clinically suspected Cohen syndrome; however, this individual was not found to carry a second VPS13B alteration (Katzaki E et al. J. Hum. Genet., 2007 Nov;52:1011-7). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
VPS13B-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 06, 2024The VPS13B c.1768G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala590Thr. This variant was reported in the heterozygous state in an individual with clinical features of Cohen syndrome (Katzaki et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17990063). Importantly, a second potentially pathogenic allele was not detected in this individual. This variant was also described as a variant of uncertain significance in a cohort of individuals with Cohen syndrome; however, in vitro functional data indicated that this variant may behave similar to wild type in regards to localization (Zorn et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35690661). This variant is reported in 0.14% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent and found in two homozygotes in gnomAD. This frequency is higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. Although we suspect this variant may be benign, at this time its clinical significance is uncertain. -
Intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCentre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de LilleJan 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;P;P
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140601319; hg19: chr8-100155318; COSMIC: COSV62022429; API