rs140612115

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):​c.655C>T​(p.Leu219Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000226 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA2
NM_020376.4 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.92

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
PNPLA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neutral lipid storage myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152352) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00022 (15/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000135. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020376.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNPLA2
NM_020376.4
MANE Select
c.655C>Tp.Leu219Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_065109.1Q96AD5-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNPLA2
ENST00000336615.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.655C>Tp.Leu219Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000337701.4Q96AD5-1
PNPLA2
ENST00000869283.1
c.1039C>Tp.Leu347Phe
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000539342.1
PNPLA2
ENST00000869284.1
c.655C>Tp.Leu219Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000539343.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
251194
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
347
AN:
1461608
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000239
AC XY:
174
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53174
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
321
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000248
AC:
15
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
35
53
70
88
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000220
AC:
15
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000192
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Neutral lipid storage myopathy (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.051
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140612115; hg19: chr11-822565; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.