rs140673721

Variant names:

• chr22-42067764-C-G
• rs140673721
• NM_000262.3:c.324+1G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr22-42067764-C-G
• chr22-42067764-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000262.3(NAGA):​c.324+1G>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: NAGA NM_000262.3 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.13
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NAGA (HGNC:7631): (alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase) NAGA encodes the lysosomal enzyme alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase, which cleaves alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyl moieties from glycoconjugates. Mutations in NAGA have been identified as the cause of Schindler disease types I and II (type II also known as Kanzaki disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NAGA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
• alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 22-42067764-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-42067764-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2839129.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000262.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NAGA	NM_000262.3	MANE Select	c.324+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_000253.1	P17050
	NAGA	NM_001362848.1		c.324+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001349777.1	P17050
	NAGA	NM_001362850.1		c.324+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001349779.1	P17050

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NAGA	ENST00000396398.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.324+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000379680.3	P17050
	NAGA	ENST00000898675.1		c.324+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000568734.1
	NAGA	ENST00000402937.1	TSL:5	c.324+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000384603.1	P17050

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.060
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
PhyloP100		5.1
GERP RS		4.7
Mutation Taster		=14/86	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140673721; hg19: chr22-42463768;