rs140674819
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):c.2529C>T(p.Ser843Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000635 in 1,610,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 synonymous
NM_172107.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.473
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 20-63406734-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63406734-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 138032.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63406734-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr20-63406734-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00044 (67/152350) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000794 (54/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000625. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 67 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNQ2 | NM_172107.4 | c.2529C>T | p.Ser843Ser | synonymous_variant | 17/17 | ENST00000359125.7 | NP_742105.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNQ2 | ENST00000359125.7 | c.2529C>T | p.Ser843Ser | synonymous_variant | 17/17 | 1 | NM_172107.4 | ENSP00000352035.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000440 AC: 67AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000460 AC: 111AN: 241368Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000546 AC XY: 72AN XY: 131820
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000655 AC: 955AN: 1457700Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000684 AC XY: 496AN XY: 725036
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000440 AC: 67AN: 152350Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000497 AC XY: 37AN XY: 74502
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 10, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Sep 01, 2024 | KCNQ2: BP4, BP7 - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 05, 2017 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at