Menu
GeneBe

rs140694378

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP6BS1BS2

The NM_018105.3(THAP1):c.590G>A(p.Gly197Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000177 in 1,613,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

THAP1
NM_018105.3 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
THAP1 (HGNC:20856): (THAP domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a THAP domain, a conserved DNA-binding domain. This protein colocalizes with the apoptosis response protein PAWR/PAR-4 in promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies, and functions as a proapoptotic factor that links PAWR to PML nuclear bodies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain THAP domain-containing protein 1 (size 212) in uniprot entity THAP1_HUMAN there are 73 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (91%) in NM_018105.3
BP6
Variant 8-42838014-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-42838014-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 448686.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000188 (275/1461516) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000228 (254/1111920). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000205. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 125 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
THAP1NM_018105.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>A p.Gly197Asp missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000254250.7
THAP1NM_199003.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*232G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
THAP1ENST00000254250.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>A p.Gly197Asp missense_variant 3/31 NM_018105.3 P1Q9NVV9-1
THAP1ENST00000345117.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*232G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 Q9NVV9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
27
AN:
250988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000188
AC:
275
AN:
1461516
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
727050
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000219
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 31, 2018See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2018- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 16, 2022The c.590G>A (p.G197D) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the THAP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 590, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Torsion dystonia 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 02, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 197 of the THAP1 protein (p.Gly197Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs140694378, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with THAP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448686). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 18, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140694378; hg19: chr8-42693157; API