rs140871298

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_006258.4(PRKG1):c.395A>G(p.Asp132Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,612,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_006258.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.64

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PRKG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

PRKG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.772

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKG1	NM_006258.4 link	c.395A>G	p.Asp132Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 18	ENST00000373980.11	NP_006249.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKG1	ENST00000373980.11 link	c.395A>G	p.Asp132Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 18	1	NM_006258.4	ENSP00000363092.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000359

AC:

AN:

250968

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

1460534

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

726580

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33372

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000448

AC:

AN:

44614

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26076

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86210

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000288

AC:

AN:

1111090

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60314

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74202

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41384

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

15222

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67934

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000115

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Apr 11, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.395A>G (p.D132G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRKG1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 395, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 132 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

May 16, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the PRKG1 gene. The D132G variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. This variant has been observed in 1/10402 (0.010%) alleles from individuals of African ancestry, 1/11404 (0.009%) alleles from individuals of Latino ancestry, and 5/66650 (0.008%) alleles from individuals of Non-Finnish European ancestry, in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The D132G variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. Additionally, this substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Nevertheless, this variant has not been observed in a significant number of affected individuals, and it lacks both segregation and functional studies which would further clarify its pathogenicity. -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8

Uncertain:1

Nov 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 132 of the PRKG1 protein (p.Asp132Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs140871298, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 451745). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.67

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.30

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.86

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

8.6

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.4

D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.78

Sift

Uncertain

0.023

D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.034

B;B;.;B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.89, 0.88

MVP

0.95

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=44/56

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over