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rs140895792

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.5612G>T​(p.Gly1871Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1871D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

10
4
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A-AS2 (HGNC:40605): (USH2A antisense RNA 2)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-216073261-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5612G>T p.Gly1871Val missense_variant 28/72 ENST00000307340.8
USH2A-AS2NR_125992.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+661C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
USH2A-AS2NR_125993.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+661C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5612G>T p.Gly1871Val missense_variant 28/721 NM_206933.4 P1O75445-1
USH2A-AS2ENST00000446411.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+661C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.50
Gain of methylation at K1867 (P = 0.1201);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140895792; hg19: chr1-216246603; API