rs140902511

Positions:

• chr15-73343505-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.1089C>T​(p.Ile363=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: HCN4 NM_005477.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.58

Genes affected

HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP6: Variant 15-73343505-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-73343505-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 412787.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-73343505-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr15-73343505-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.58 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HCN4	NM_005477.3	c.1089C>T	p.Ile363=	synonymous_variant	2/8	ENST00000261917.4	NP_005468.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HCN4	ENST00000261917.4	c.1089C>T	p.Ile363=	synonymous_variant	2/8	1	NM_005477.3	ENSP00000261917	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24 AN: 152194 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000965

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000220

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000956

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000115 AC: 29 AN: 251468 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000132 AC XY: 18 AN XY: 135916

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000211

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000168 AC: 246 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000162 AC XY: 118 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000197

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000188

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000232

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24 AN: 152312 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 74486

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000221

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000946

Alfa AF: 0.000230 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000144

EpiCase AF: 0.000218

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 24, 2019	- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center

-

- -

Brugada syndrome 8 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 23, 2023

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 10, 2016

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	3.0
DANN	Benign	0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140902511; hg19: chr15-73635846;