rs1409309186

Variant names:

• chr16-2061931-C-A
• rs1409309186
• NM_000548.5:c.1180C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-2061931-C-A
• chr16-2061931-C-G
• chr16-2061931-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP6

The NM_001406689.1(TSC2):​c.-165C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_001406689.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.51
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP6: Variant 16-2061931-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2061931-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1471872.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001406689.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	NM_000548.5	MANE Select	c.1180C>A	p.Leu394Met	missense	Exon 12 of 42	NP_000539.2	P49815-1
	TSC2	NM_001406689.1		c.-165C>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 13 of 42	NP_001393618.1
	TSC2	NM_001406690.1		c.-165C>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 13 of 42	NP_001393619.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1180C>A	p.Leu394Met	missense	Exon 12 of 42	ENSP00000219476.3	P49815-1
	TSC2	ENST00000350773.9	TSL:1	c.1180C>A	p.Leu394Met	missense	Exon 12 of 41	ENSP00000344383.4	P49815-4
	TSC2	ENST00000401874.7	TSL:1	c.1180C>A	p.Leu394Met	missense	Exon 12 of 40	ENSP00000384468.2	P49815-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251202 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461876 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II (1)
-	1	-	Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 (1)
-	-	1	Tuberous sclerosis 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.47	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.69	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.62	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		4.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.69
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0080	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.39		Gain of disorder (P = 0.1328)
MVP		0.84
ClinPred		0.85	D
GERP RS		4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.45
gMVP		0.48
Mutation Taster		=45/55	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1409309186; hg19: chr16-2111932;