rs140965835

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.242G>A​(p.Cys81Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C81F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.52

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DSP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • skin fragility-woolly hair-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • striate palmoplantar keratoderma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004415.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSP
NM_004415.4
MANE Select
c.242G>Ap.Cys81Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 24NP_004406.2P15924-1
DSP
NM_001319034.2
c.242G>Ap.Cys81Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 24NP_001305963.1P15924-3
DSP
NM_001008844.3
c.242G>Ap.Cys81Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 24NP_001008844.1P15924-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSP
ENST00000379802.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.242G>Ap.Cys81Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 24ENSP00000369129.3P15924-1
DSP
ENST00000418664.3
TSL:1
c.242G>Ap.Cys81Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 24ENSP00000396591.2P15924-2
DSP
ENST00000713904.1
c.116G>Ap.Cys39Tyr
missense
Exon 2 of 24ENSP00000519203.1A0AAQ5BH40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
251244
AF XY:
0.000184
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000146
AC:
213
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
196
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
20
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000238
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 (2)
-
2
-
Cardiomyopathy (2)
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)
-
1
-
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1)
-
-
1
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa (1)
-
1
-
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome;C1843896:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1852127:Keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma;C1864826:Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa;C4014393:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.97
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140965835; hg19: chr6-7556022; API