rs140986485

chr2-74366355-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):c.2649C>T(p.Ser883=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000252 in 1,614,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 (3 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: DCTN1 NM_004082.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.27

Genes affected

DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
• BP6: Variant 2-74366355-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-74366355-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 468267.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.28 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00121 (185/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0043 (179/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00379. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 83 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 185 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DCTN1	NM_004082.5	c.2649C>T	p.Ser883=	synonymous_variant	23/32	ENST00000628224.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DCTN1	ENST00000628224.3	c.2649C>T	p.Ser883=	synonymous_variant	23/32	5	NM_004082.5	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00122 AC: 185 AN: 152222 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00432

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000366 AC: 92 AN: 251470 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000250 AC XY: 34 AN XY: 135916

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00505

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000151 AC: 221 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000132 AC XY: 96 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00490

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000268

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000430

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00121 AC: 185 AN: 152340 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00111 AC XY: 83 AN XY: 74484

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00430

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000261

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000473

Alfa AF: 0.000666 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00150

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 11, 2019

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

DCTN1-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 28, 2023

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 24, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
Cadd	Benign	7.9
Dann	Benign	0.96
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140986485; hg19: chr2-74593482;