rs140989375

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):c.695G>A(p.Arg232His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R232C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.06

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARFGEF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
periventricular nodular heterotopia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ARFGEF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057953835).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000855 (13/152092) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000147 (10/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000791. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006420.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARFGEF2	NM_006420.3	MANE Select	c.695G>A	p.Arg232His	missense	Exon 6 of 39	NP_006411.2	Q9Y6D5
	ARFGEF2	NM_001410846.1		c.695G>A	p.Arg232His	missense	Exon 6 of 39	NP_001397775.1	A0A7P0T7Z2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ARFGEF2	ENST00000371917.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.695G>A	p.Arg232His	missense	Exon 6 of 39	ENSP00000360985.4	Q9Y6D5
ARFGEF2	ENST00000679436.1		c.695G>A	p.Arg232His	missense	Exon 6 of 39	ENSP00000504888.1	A0A7P0T7Z2
ARFGEF2	ENST00000939861.1		c.695G>A	p.Arg232His	missense	Exon 6 of 39	ENSP00000609920.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000855

AC:

AN:

152092

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000716

AC:

AN:

251420

AF XY:

0.0000810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000486

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000536

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000562

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000531

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000855

AC:

AN:

152092

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41404

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000147

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000998

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive (2)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

2.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.070

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.016

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

M_CAP

Benign

0.0037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.058

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

PhyloP100

-1.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

0.34

REVEL

Benign

0.052

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.093

MVP

0.23

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.023

GERP RS

-5.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.018

gMVP

0.24

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over