rs141001261

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.2205G>A​(p.Ala735=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000367 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.245
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 5-112837799-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112837799-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 183919.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=4, Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr5-112837799-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.245 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2205G>A p.Ala735= synonymous_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2205G>A p.Ala735= synonymous_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
249990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000104
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000389
AC:
569
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000391
AC XY:
284
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000503
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000230
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJan 19, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 20, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 17, 2023This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 26, 2016- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2014This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 19, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 04, 2021- -
APC-Associated Polyposis Disorders Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJul 10, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Carcinoma of colon Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The p.Ala735Ala variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. The variant was not identified in the literature, but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs141001261) and in the COSMIC database. The variant is listed in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project with frequencies of 0.0001 in European American alleles and 0.0002 in African American alleles, though these frequencies are based solely on one occurrence of the variant allele in each cohort. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as predicted benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 10, 2016Variant summary: The APC c.2205G>A (p.Ala735Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving a non-conserved nucleotide with 5/5 in silico prediction tools predicting no significant effect on splicing, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. This variant was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 16/120502 (1/7530), predominantly observed in the African subpopulation, 5/10246 (1/2049), which exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic APC variant of 1/14005 (0.0000714). Therefore, suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in population(s)of African origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories and a publication classified this variant as Likely Benign. Therefore, taking all available lines of evidence into consideration, the variant of interest is classified as Benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141001261; hg19: chr5-112173496; COSMIC: COSV99967742; COSMIC: COSV99967742; API