rs141031133

chr1-201074521-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):c.2048G>A(p.Arg683His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,611,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R683C) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.02

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1S links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CACNA1S	NM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2048G>A	p.Arg683His	missense_variant	14/44	ENST00000362061.4
CACNA1S	XM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2048G>A	p.Arg683His	missense_variant	14/43

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1S	ENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2048G>A	p.Arg683His	missense_variant	14/44	1	NM_000069.3	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000359

AC:

AN:

250918

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135596

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000705

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000119

AC:

173

AN:

1459530

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

726152

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000143

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000216

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74392

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000116

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C2749982:Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 1;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Nov 10, 2021

- -

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center

Jan 01, 2019

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Dec 13, 2022

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Dec 13, 2023

This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 683 of the CACNA1S protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with CACNA1S-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 11/282318 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 16, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.084

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.070

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.064

T;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.73

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.54

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over