rs141138948

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_016042.4(EXOSC3):​c.395A>C​(p.Asp132Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000706 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D132D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00048 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC3
NM_016042.4 missense

Scores

9
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:41

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.92

Publications

50 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC3 (HGNC:17944): (exosome component 3) This gene encodes a non-catalytic component of the human exosome, a complex with 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity that plays a role in numerous RNA processing and degradation activities. Related pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome 19 and 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
EXOSC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909
PP5
Variant 9-37783993-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-37783993-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 31688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016042.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC3
NM_016042.4
MANE Select
c.395A>Cp.Asp132Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_057126.2Q9NQT5-1
EXOSC3
NM_001002269.2
c.395A>Cp.Asp132Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001002269.1Q9NQT5-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC3
ENST00000327304.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.395A>Cp.Asp132Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000323046.4Q9NQT5-1
ENSG00000255872
ENST00000540557.1
TSL:5
n.*831A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000457548.1
ENSG00000255872
ENST00000540557.1
TSL:5
n.*831A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000457548.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000480
AC:
73
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000406
AC:
102
AN:
251366
AF XY:
0.000397
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000729
AC:
1066
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000747
AC XY:
543
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000904
AC:
1005
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
34
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
64
129
193
258
322
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000480
AC:
73
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000911
AC:
62
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000156
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39
EpiCase
AF:
0.000873
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
26
-
-
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1B (26)
9
-
-
not provided (9)
1
-
-
Abnormality of the nervous system (1)
1
-
-
Congenital pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1 (1)
1
-
-
EXOSC3-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Hypotonia (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141138948; hg19: chr9-37783990; API