rs141156009

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_203290.4(POLR1C):​c.835C>T​(p.Arg279Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R279Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLR1C
NM_203290.4 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.02

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLR1C (HGNC:20194): (RNA polymerase I and III subunit C) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of both RNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase III complexes. The encoded protein is part of the Pol core element. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) and hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 11. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
POLR1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Treacher-Collins syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypomyelination-hypogonadotropic hypogonadism-hypodontia syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-43520962-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30811.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928
PP5
Variant 6-43520961-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-43520961-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30815.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_203290.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLR1C
NM_203290.4
MANE Select
c.835C>Tp.Arg279Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 9NP_976035.1O15160-1
POLR1C
NM_001318876.2
c.835C>Tp.Arg279Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 9NP_001305805.1O15160-2
POLR1C
NM_001363658.2
c.835C>Tp.Arg279Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 10NP_001350587.1A0A2R8YEZ4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLR1C
ENST00000642195.1
MANE Select
c.835C>Tp.Arg279Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000496044.1O15160-1
POLR1C
ENST00000304004.7
TSL:1
c.835C>Tp.Arg279Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000307212.3O15160-2
POLR1C
ENST00000945270.1
c.856C>Tp.Arg286Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000615329.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.0000441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
46
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000287
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
not provided (2)
2
-
-
Treacher Collins syndrome 3;C4225305:Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 11 (2)
1
-
-
Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 11 (1)
1
-
-
Treacher Collins syndrome 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141156009; hg19: chr6-43488699; API