rs141184131

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001126121.2(SLC25A19):​c.146G>A​(p.Arg49His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R49C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A19
NM_001126121.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.608

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A19 (HGNC:14409): (solute carrier family 25 member 19) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is a member of the solute carrier family. Although this protein was initially thought to be the mitochondrial deoxynucleotide carrier involved in the uptake of deoxynucleotides into the matrix of the mitochondria, further studies have demonstrated that this protein instead functions as the mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate carrier, which transports thiamine pyrophosphates into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene cause microcephaly, Amish type, a metabolic disease that results in severe congenital microcephaly, severe 2-ketoglutaric aciduria, and death within the first year. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC25A19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Amish lethal microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • progressive demyelinating neuropathy with bilateral striatal necrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01884219).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001126121.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC25A19
NM_001126121.2
MANE Select
c.146G>Ap.Arg49His
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_001119593.1
SLC25A19
NM_001126122.2
c.146G>Ap.Arg49His
missense
Exon 3 of 7NP_001119594.1
SLC25A19
NM_021734.5
c.146G>Ap.Arg49His
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_068380.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC25A19
ENST00000416858.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.146G>Ap.Arg49His
missense
Exon 4 of 8ENSP00000397818.2
SLC25A19
ENST00000402418.7
TSL:1
c.146G>Ap.Arg49His
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000385312.3
SLC25A19
ENST00000320362.7
TSL:2
c.146G>Ap.Arg49His
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000319574.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000795
AC:
20
AN:
251428
AF XY:
0.0000662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
60
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000986
AC:
33
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000746
AC:
31
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
not provided (4)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.82
L
PhyloP100
0.61
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.064
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
3.6
PromoterAI
-0.0038
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141184131; hg19: chr17-73282527; API