rs141191319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.7132G>A​(p.Glu2378Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00293 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E2378Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
ANK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005632758).
BP6
Variant 4-113355750-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113355750-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 188143.We mark this variant Benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00213 (325/152284) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00341 (232/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00305. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 135 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 325 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkc.7132G>A p.Glu2378Lys missense_variant Exon 38 of 46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3 Q01484-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkc.7132G>A p.Glu2378Lys missense_variant Exon 38 of 46 1 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588.4 Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00214
AC:
326
AN:
152166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00230
AC:
577
AN:
250666
AF XY:
0.00230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00311
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00302
AC:
4408
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00292
AC XY:
2123
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
13
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
26
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
50
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000858
AC:
74
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
102
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00884
AC:
51
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00357
AC:
3970
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
122
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
273
546
820
1093
1366
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
144
288
432
576
720
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00213
AC:
325
AN:
152284
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00181
AC XY:
135
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000674
AC:
28
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
14
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00341
AC:
232
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
43
57
71
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00313
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00196
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00349
AC:
30
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
317
EpiCase
AF:
0.00234
EpiControl
AF:
0.00332

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Nov 10, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26230511, 23861362, 23396983, 28465117) -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 24, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ANK2: BP4, BS1 -

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 06, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: ANK2 c.7132G>A (p.Glu2378Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0023 in 250666 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency is approximately 230-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ANK2 causing Arrhythmia phenotype (1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.7132G>A in individuals affected with Arrhythmia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as benign (2x), likely benign (2x) or VUS. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Oct 09, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Brugada syndrome Benign:1
Feb 27, 2018
Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Apr 24, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.0047
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.062
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141191319; hg19: chr4-114276906; COSMIC: COSV52157571; COSMIC: COSV52157571; API