rs141191319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.7132G>A​(p.Glu2378Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00293 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005632758).
BP6
Variant 4-113355750-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113355750-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 188143.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr4-113355750-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr4-113355750-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00302 (4408/1461802) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00884 (51/5766). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00691. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 2123 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 325 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7132G>A p.Glu2378Lys missense_variant 38/46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7132G>A p.Glu2378Lys missense_variant 38/461 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588 A2Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00214
AC:
326
AN:
152166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00230
AC:
577
AN:
250666
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00230
AC XY:
311
AN XY:
135450
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00311
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00302
AC:
4408
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00292
AC XY:
2123
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000858
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00357
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00202
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00213
AC:
325
AN:
152284
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00181
AC XY:
135
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00341
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00326
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00196
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00349
AC:
30
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
317
EpiCase
AF:
0.00234
EpiControl
AF:
0.00332

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 10, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26230511, 23861362, 23396983, 28465117) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024ANK2: BP4, BS1 -
Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 09, 2014- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 06, 2020Variant summary: ANK2 c.7132G>A (p.Glu2378Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0023 in 250666 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency is approximately 230-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ANK2 causing Arrhythmia phenotype (1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.7132G>A in individuals affected with Arrhythmia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as benign (2x), likely benign (2x) or VUS. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Brugada syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoFeb 27, 2018- -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 24, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.0047
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.062

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141191319; hg19: chr4-114276906; COSMIC: COSV52157571; COSMIC: COSV52157571; API