rs141213991

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.5479G>T​(p.Ala1827Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,612,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00089 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:15O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02092442).
BP6
Variant 2-178776385-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178776385-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 47184.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4, not_provided=1}. Variant chr2-178776385-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr2-178776385-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.5479G>T p.Ala1827Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7
TTNNM_133379.5 linkc.5479G>T p.Ala1827Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 46 ENST00000360870.10 NP_596870.2 Q8WZ42-6Q7Z3B7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.5479G>T p.Ala1827Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkc.5479G>T p.Ala1827Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 46 5 NM_133379.5 ENSP00000354117.4 Q8WZ42-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000894
AC:
136
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000870
AC:
218
AN:
250448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000775
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
135436
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000478
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000981
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00131
AC:
1918
AN:
1460604
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
933
AN XY:
726662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00106
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000893
AC:
136
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000846
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.00121
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00101
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00151
AC:
13
ExAC
AF:
0.000832
AC:
101
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:15Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:7
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 24, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Dec 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 20, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26272908, 24033266, 23861362, 24503780) -

Apr 11, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The TTN c.5479G>T; p.Ala1827Ser variant (rs141213991; ClinVar Variation ID: 47184) is rare in the general population (<0.2% allele frequency in the Genome Aggregation Database) and has not been reported in the medical literature in association with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) or other TTN-related disease. The clinical relevance of rare missense variants in this gene, which are identified on average once per individual sequenced in affected populations (Herman 2012), is not well understood. Yet, evidence suggests that the vast majority of such missense variants do not contribute to the clinical outcome of DCM (Begay 2015). Thus, the clinical significance of the p.Ala1827Ser variant cannot be determined with certainty. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 02, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Jun 14, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Ala1827Ser variant in TTN is classified as benign because it has been iden tified in 0.13% (165/126446) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation D atabase (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -

Jun 21, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TTN c.5479G>T (p.Ala1827Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the I-Band domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00087 in 250448 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0014 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 3.58 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.00039), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. c.5479G>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Campuzano_2015, Mademont-Soler_2017, Pugh_2014). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

TTN-related disorder Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 02, 2023
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The TTN c.5479G>T (p.Ala1827Ser) variant is a missense variant located in exon 28 of the meta isoform NM_001267550 between the Z-disk and the I-band, and more specifically between the Ig-like-8 and Ig-like-9 domains. The p.Ala1827Ser variant is reported at a frequency of 0.00150 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) v3.1.1 and is therefore considered a likely benign variant for all dominantly inherited TTN-related disorders. No homozygous control individuals have been reported for this variant in gnomAD v2.1.1 and 3.1.1. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in any TTN-related myopathies with extra-cardiac features, and thus the possibility that this variant contributes to recessive myopathy when found in homozygous or compound-heterozygous state with another variant cannot be excluded at this time. Based on the available evidence, the p.Ala1827Ser is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for recessively inherited TTN-related myopathy. -

Dec 13, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jun 08, 2020
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy;C0018801:Heart failure Benign:1
Jul 03, 2018
Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Nov 21, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Tibial muscular dystrophy Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: phenotyping only

GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;.;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.087
T;T;.;.;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.92, 1.0
.;.;.;P;.;.;P;D
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
5.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141213991; hg19: chr2-179641112; API