rs141228574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_016035.5(COQ4):ā€‹c.483G>Cā€‹(p.Glu161Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00811 in 1,613,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 91 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E161G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0055 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0084 ( 85 hom. )

Consequence

COQ4
NM_016035.5 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.884
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ4 (HGNC:19693): (coenzyme Q4) This gene encodes a component of the coenzyme Q biosynthesis pathway. Coenzyme Q, an essential component of the electron transport chain, shuttles electrons between complexes I or II to complex III of the mitochondrial transport chain. This protein appears to play a structural role in stabilizing a complex that contains most of the coenzyme Q biosynthesis enzymes. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial disorders linked to coenzyme Q deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_016035.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018062353).
BP6
Variant 9-128332233-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128332233-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 380493.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-128332233-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00555 (845/152292) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0104 (50/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00807. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 396 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COQ4NM_016035.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.483G>C p.Glu161Asp missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000300452.8
COQ4XM_047423449.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*83G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4
COQ4NM_001305942.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3-1241G>C intron_variant
COQ4XM_017014792.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3-617G>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COQ4ENST00000300452.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.483G>C p.Glu161Asp missense_variant 5/71 NM_016035.5 P1Q9Y3A0-1
COQ4ENST00000461102.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1822G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00556
AC:
846
AN:
152174
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00809
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00669
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00629
AC:
1568
AN:
249250
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00641
AC XY:
865
AN XY:
134878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00279
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00933
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00862
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00755
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00838
AC:
12239
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
85
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00849
AC XY:
6168
AN XY:
726752
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00919
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00780
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00555
AC:
845
AN:
152292
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00532
AC XY:
396
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00809
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00662
Alfa
AF:
0.00812
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00603
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00917
AC:
34
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00856
AC:
33
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00744
AC:
64
ExAC
AF:
0.00647
AC:
785
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00867
EpiControl
AF:
0.00837

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 05, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Neonatal encephalomyopathy-cardiomyopathy-respiratory distress syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024COQ4: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.93
Loss of stability (P = 0.142);
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141228574; hg19: chr9-131094512; COSMIC: COSV55958343; API