rs141238313

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000722.4(CACNA2D1):​c.897G>C​(p.Gln299His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,613,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D1
NM_000722.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.587
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA2D1 (HGNC:1399): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 1) The preproprotein encoded by this gene is cleaved into multiple chains that comprise the alpha-2 and delta subunits of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. Mutations in this gene can cause cardiac deficiencies, including Brugada syndrome and short QT syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some of which may lack the delta subunit portion. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07052538).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA2D1NM_000722.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.897G>C p.Gln299His missense_variant 11/39 ENST00000356860.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA2D1ENST00000356860.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.897G>C p.Gln299His missense_variant 11/391 NM_000722.4 P54289-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250648
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000195
AC:
285
AN:
1460872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000180
AC XY:
131
AN XY:
726798
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000168
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 22, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 299 of the CACNA2D1 protein (p.Gln299His). This variant is present in population databases (rs141238313, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA2D1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423110). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 20, 2020Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 423110; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 05, 2023The p.Q299H variant (also known as c.897G>C), located in coding exon 11 of the CACNA2D1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 897. The glutamine at codon 299 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and histidine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.44
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.49
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.84
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.46
Loss of stability (P = 0.018);Loss of stability (P = 0.018);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141238313; hg19: chr7-81667534; API