rs141238609

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004393.6(DAG1):​c.1215G>A​(p.Met405Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000141 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DAG1
NM_004393.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.29

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DAG1 (HGNC:2666): (dystroglycan 1) This gene encodes dystroglycan, a central component of dystrophin-glycoprotein complex that links the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton in the skeletal muscle. The encoded preproprotein undergoes O- and N-glycosylation, and proteolytic processing to generate alpha and beta subunits. Certain mutations in this gene are known to cause distinct forms of muscular dystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, all encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
DAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated asymptomatic elevation of creatine phosphokinase
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039700568).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DAG1NM_004393.6 linkc.1215G>A p.Met405Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000308775.7 NP_004384.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DAG1ENST00000308775.7 linkc.1215G>A p.Met405Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_004393.6 ENSP00000312435.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000596
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
210
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000612
AC:
16
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000163
AC:
181
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
39
52
65
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000194
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1215G>A (p.M405I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DAG1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1215, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 405 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 11, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9;C4511963:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 405 of the DAG1 protein (p.Met405Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs141238609, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DAG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 497180). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DAG1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.060
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.43
Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 4e-04);Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 4e-04);Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 4e-04);Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 4e-04);Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 4e-04);Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 4e-04);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141238609; hg19: chr3-49569159; API