rs1412480668

Variant names:

• chr8-132886447-G-C
• rs1412480668
• NM_003235.5:c.1076-1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_003235.5(TG):​c.1076-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TG NM_003235.5 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.78
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

TG (HGNC:11764): (thyroglobulin) Thyroglobulin (Tg) is a glycoprotein homodimer produced predominantly by the thryroid gland. It acts as a substrate for the synthesis of thyroxine and triiodothyronine as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine. Thyroglobulin is secreted from the endoplasmic reticulum to its site of iodination, and subsequent thyroxine biosynthesis, in the follicular lumen. Mutations in this gene cause thyroid dyshormonogenesis, manifested as goiter, and are associated with moderate to severe congenital hypothyroidism. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) such as Graves disease and Hashimoto thryoiditis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

TG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• thyroid dyshormonogenesis 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial thyroid dyshormonogenesis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• thyroid cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.13253883 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.8, offset of 6, new splice context is: tttgtctcatgcacctgaAGgcc. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
• PP5: Variant 8-132886447-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-132886447-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 548681.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TG	NM_003235.5	c.1076-1G>C		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 47	ENST00000220616.9	NP_003226.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TG	ENST00000220616.9	c.1076-1G>C		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 47	1	NM_003235.5	ENSP00000220616.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251330 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 26 AN: 1461864 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 727232

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000216 AC: 24 AN: 1111990

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune thyroid disease, susceptibility to, 3 Pathogenic:1

Sep 21, 2017

Yale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale University

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Iodotyrosyl coupling defect;C1842444:Autoimmune thyroid disease, susceptibility to, 3 Pathogenic:1

Feb 12, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.78
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
PhyloP100		7.8
GERP RS		5.3
Mutation Taster		=6/94	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.87
SpliceAI score (max)		0.90		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.45		Position offset: 7
DS_AL_spliceai		0.90		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1412480668; hg19: chr8-133898692;