rs141275966

Positions:

chr6-152231401-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.21029T>A(p.Val7010Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V7010I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYNE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SYNE1. . Gene score misZ -0.29069 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2909 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type, autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.21029T>A	p.Val7010Glu	missense_variant	114/146	ENST00000367255.10	NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.21029T>A	p.Val7010Glu	missense_variant	114/146	1	NM_182961.4	ENSP00000356224	P1	Q8NF91-1
SYNE1	ENST00000423061.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.20816T>A	p.Val6939Glu	missense_variant	113/146	1		ENSP00000396024
SYNE1	ENST00000367256.9 linkuse as main transcript	n.4721T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	29/61	1
SYNE1	ENST00000409694.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.4613T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	27/59	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000748

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251408

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135862

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000554

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00102

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000229

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000748

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000246

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:4

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jul 12, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Feb 04, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 01, 2024	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Sep 09, 2020	- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 27, 2021

The c.20816T>A (p.V6939E) alteration is located in exon 113 (coding exon 112) of the SYNE1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 20816, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 6939 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 23, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 6939 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Val6939Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs141275966, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 355836). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

SYNE1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 20, 2024

The SYNE1 c.20816T>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val6939Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.060% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.082

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.77

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.81

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.57

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.53

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over