rs141293060
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_005591.4(MRE11):āc.1286T>Cā(p.Val429Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense
NM_005591.4 missense
Scores
7
10
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.73
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000342 (50/1461530) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000956 (32/33474). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000695. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 28 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | NM_005591.4 | c.1286T>C | p.Val429Ala | missense_variant | 12/20 | ENST00000323929.8 | NP_005582.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | ENST00000323929.8 | c.1286T>C | p.Val429Ala | missense_variant | 12/20 | 1 | NM_005591.4 | ENSP00000325863 | P3 | |
MRE11 | ENST00000323977.7 | c.1286T>C | p.Val429Ala | missense_variant | 12/19 | 1 | ENSP00000326094 | |||
MRE11 | ENST00000407439.7 | c.1295T>C | p.Val432Ala | missense_variant | 12/20 | 2 | ENSP00000385614 | |||
MRE11 | ENST00000393241.8 | c.1286T>C | p.Val429Ala | missense_variant | 12/20 | 5 | ENSP00000376933 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000757 AC: 19AN: 250970Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000590 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135686
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000342 AC: 50AN: 1461530Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28AN XY: 727058
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74384
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Feb 14, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 22, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Feb 11, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 17, 2023 | The p.V429A variant (also known as c.1286T>C), located in coding exon 11 of the MRE11A gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1286. The valine at codon 429 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Nov 07, 2017 | - - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 01, 2022 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 429 of the MRE11 protein (p.Val429Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs141293060, gnomAD 0.09%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with an unspecified cancer (PMID: 28873162). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142344). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
MRE11-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 22, 2022 | The MRE11 c.1286T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val429Ala. This variant was detected in one patient from a cohort of individuals with advanced cancer (eTable, Mandelker et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28873162). This variant is reported in 0.084% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-94194142-A-G) and has been interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142344/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | May 22, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
D;.;P;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at