rs141330687
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_030962.4(SBF2):c.2323G>A(p.Gly775Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00366 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G775G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_030962.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBF2 | NM_030962.4 | c.2323G>A | p.Gly775Ser | missense_variant | Exon 19 of 40 | ENST00000256190.13 | NP_112224.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBF2 | ENST00000256190.13 | c.2323G>A | p.Gly775Ser | missense_variant | Exon 19 of 40 | 1 | NM_030962.4 | ENSP00000256190.8 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00273 AC: 416AN: 152196Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00320 AC: 805AN: 251432 AF XY: 0.00326 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00376 AC: 5491AN: 1461856Hom.: 17 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00378 AC XY: 2749AN XY: 727228 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00273 AC: 416AN: 152314Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00256 AC XY: 191AN XY: 74490 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:6
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SBF2: BS2 -
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not specified Benign:4
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Variant summary: SBF2 c.2323G>A (p.Gly775Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0032 in 251432 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SBF2 causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B2 phenotype. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2323G>A in individuals affected with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 194989). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B2 Benign:2
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
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Tip-toe gait Pathogenic:1
We conducted a clinical examination of patients about toe walking. The SBF2:c.2323G>A was detected in 5 patients. We also examined a control group of children without toe walking (100 children). In this group this variant could not be identified. Hereditary motor sensory neuropathy (HMSN), also known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT), is the most commonly inherited peripheral polyneuropathy. It constitutes a group of inherited, progressive, motor and sensory peripheral nerve disorders with properties of demyelination, axonal degeneration, or both. It is classified by clinical characteristics, modes of inheritance, electrophysiologic features, metabolic defects, and specific gene markers. Our patients all walk on tiptoe, so they show similar symptoms. When we genetically test them with our toe walking panel, we find that around 90 per cent of them have a genetic variant that explains their toe walking. These can be assigned, for example, to the area of myopathies (such as variants of the COL6A3 gene), the area of hereditary neuropathies (such as variants of the KMT2C gene) or the area of metabolic diseases (such as variants of the PYGM gene). In a smaller group of patients with almost identical symptoms, no abnormality is found in the genes of our panel, but spastic paraplegia can be detected. In another small group of our toe walkers, no abnormalities can be detected in the genes analysed in our toe walking panel, nor do they suffer from spastic paraplegia, as is also the case with healthy children. In contrast to these, however, they show a tiptoe gait. These patients suffer from infantile cerebral palsy, in which toe walking can also be observed. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
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Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
SBF2-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at