rs141479751

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.8728G>A​(p.Val2910Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000481 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2910L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011341304).
BP6
Variant 6-129507513-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129507513-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 355304.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=3}. Variant chr6-129507513-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00155 (236/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0051 (212/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00454. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 123 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8728G>A p.Val2910Ile missense_variant 62/65 ENST00000421865.3
LOC102723409XR_001743860.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.12103-4722C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8728G>A p.Val2910Ile missense_variant 62/655 NM_000426.4
ENST00000665046.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.789-4722C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
236
AN:
152186
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000553
AC:
139
AN:
251190
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000427
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000369
AC:
540
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000325
AC XY:
236
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000629
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00155
AC:
236
AN:
152304
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00236
Alfa
AF:
0.000576
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00187
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000568
AC:
69
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 28, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 05, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
LAMA2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 18, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.051
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0073
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.78
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.072
ClinPred
0.00065
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141479751; hg19: chr6-129828658; COSMIC: COSV70343227; COSMIC: COSV70343227; API