rs141490569
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.1202G>A(p.Arg401His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000639 in 1,611,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R401C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_170707.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1AInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndromeInheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- restrictive dermopathy 2Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominantInheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- atrioventricular blockInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian typeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- atypical Werner syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutationInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- lethal restrictive dermopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathyInheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LMNA | NM_170707.4 | c.1202G>A | p.Arg401His | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 12 | ENST00000368300.9 | NP_733821.1 | |
| LMNA | NM_005572.4 | c.1202G>A | p.Arg401His | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | ENST00000677389.1 | NP_005563.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LMNA | ENST00000368300.9 | c.1202G>A | p.Arg401His | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 12 | 1 | NM_170707.4 | ENSP00000357283.4 | ||
| LMNA | ENST00000677389.1 | c.1202G>A | p.Arg401His | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 10 | NM_005572.4 | ENSP00000503633.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000803 AC: 20AN: 249196 AF XY: 0.0000964 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000617 AC: 90AN: 1459642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000647 AC XY: 47AN XY: 726152 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74380 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:6Other:1
Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 01-15-2018 by GeneDx. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
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Reported in association with cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32009526, 31744510); At the protein level, in silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; At the mRNA level, in silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31744510, 28663758, 10939567, 36788754, 30564623, 26582918, 32009526) -
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Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster yielded discordant predictions regarding whether this amino acid change is damaging to the protein. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 401 of the lamin A/C protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31744510) and in another individual diagnosed with unspecified cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32009526). This variant has been identified in 24/280578 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 401 of the LMNA protein (p.Arg401His). This variant is present in population databases (rs141490569, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31744510, 32009526, 36788754). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 287940). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LMNA protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 401 of the lamin A/C protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31744510) and in another individual diagnosed with unspecified cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32009526). This variant has been identified in 24/280578 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.R401H variant (also known as c.1202G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the LMNA gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1202. The arginine at codon 401 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a laminopathy cohort and a dilated cardiomyopathy cohort; however, clinical details were limited (Ditaranto R et al. Orphanet J Rare Dis, 2019 11;14:263; Pottinger TD et al. J Am Heart Assoc, 2020 02;9:e013808). Additionally, this alteration was detected in an exome cohort, but clinical details were not provided (Florwick A et al. Front Genet. 2017;8:79). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome;C0410190:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant;C0796031:Dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome;C1720860:Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type;C1854154:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1;C1857829:Heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type;C2750035:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive;C2750785:Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation;C5399785:Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy;C5676942:Restrictive dermopathy 2;C5979868:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at