rs141502207

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3

The NM_000071.3(CBS):​c.862G>T​(p.Ala288Ser) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A288P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)

Consequence

CBS
NM_000071.3 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 2) in uniprot entity CBS_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000071.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CBSNM_000071.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.862G>T p.Ala288Ser missense_variant 10/17 ENST00000398165.8 NP_000062.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CBSENST00000398165.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.862G>T p.Ala288Ser missense_variant 10/171 NM_000071.3 ENSP00000381231 P1P35520-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
0
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251262
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
0
Alfa
AF:
0.0000612
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Classic homocystinuria Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 04, 2021- -
HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2021This sequence change replaces alanine with serine at codon 288 of the CBS protein (p.Ala288Ser). The alanine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CBS-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant disrupts the p.Ala288 amino acid residue in CBS. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CBS-related conditions (PMID: 15365998, 16205833), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.065
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.58
P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141502207; hg19: chr21-44483155; API