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rs141522360

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015627.3(LDLRAP1):c.626C>G(p.Thr209Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T209I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LDLRAP1
NM_015627.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLRAP1 (HGNC:18640): (low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytosolic protein which contains a phosphotyrosine binding (PTD) domain. The PTD domain has been found to interact with the cytoplasmic tail of the LDL receptor. Mutations in this gene lead to LDL receptor malfunction and cause the disorder autosomal recessive hypercholesterolaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06101954).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LDLRAP1NM_015627.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>G p.Thr209Ser missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000374338.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LDLRAP1ENST00000374338.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>G p.Thr209Ser missense_variant 7/91 NM_015627.3 P1
LDLRAP1ENST00000484476.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.348C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/41
LDLRAP1ENST00000474283.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.37C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/33
LDLRAP1ENST00000488127.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1096C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250554
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461378
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 25, 2021This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 209 of the LDLRAP1 protein (p.Thr209Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs141522360, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LDLRAP1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 24, 2023Variant summary: LDLRAP1 c.626C>G (p.Thr209Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 250554 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, c.626C>G has been not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Familial Hypercholesterolemia and no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32041611). Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 19, 2023The c.626C>G (p.T209S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the LDLRAP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 626, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 209 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.070
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.065
B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.16
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141522360; hg19: chr1-25890161; API