rs141560438

Positions:

• chr2-201728463-TA-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_Strong BA1

The ENST00000264276.11(ALS2):​c.2841+48del variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0457 in 1,609,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,885 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.034 (112 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.047 (1773 hom.)
• Consequence: ALS2 ENST00000264276.11 intron
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.954

Genes affected

ALS2 (HGNC:443): (alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATS1/RCC1-like domain, a RhoGEF domain, and a vacuolar protein sorting 9 (VPS9) domain, all of which are guanine-nucleotide exchange factors that activate members of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RAB5. The protein localizes with RAB5 on early endosomal compartments, and functions as a modulator for endosomal dynamics. Mutations in this gene result in several forms of juvenile lateral sclerosis and infantile-onset ascending spastic paralysis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 2-201728463-TA-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201728463-TA-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261371.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BA1: GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0506 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALS2	NM_020919.4	c.2841+48del		intron_variant		ENST00000264276.11	NP_065970.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALS2	ENST00000264276.11	c.2841+48del		intron_variant		1	NM_020919.4	ENSP00000264276	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0344 AC: 5235 AN: 152148 Hom.: 112 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0128

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00877

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0315

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0335

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0125

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0404

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0314

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0506

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0501

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0387

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0392 AC: 9758 AN: 249202 Hom.: 256 AF XY: 0.0415 AC XY: 5606 AN XY: 135234

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0108

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0260

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.0359

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0115

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0471

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0328

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0505

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.0460

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0469 AC: 68278 AN: 1456950 Hom.: 1773 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0473 AC XY: 34336 AN XY: 725236

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0112

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0276

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0363

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00800

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0491

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0342

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0509

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0454

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0344 AC: 5236 AN: 152266 Hom.: 112 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0330 AC XY: 2456 AN XY: 74430

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0128

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0315

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.0335

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0125

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.0409

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0314

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0501

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0383

Alfa AF: 0.0260 Hom.: 26

Bravo AF: 0.0328

Asia WGS AF: 0.0230 AC: 81 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

-

- -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 10, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141560438; hg19: chr2-202593186;