rs141635334

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.6761G>A​(p.Cys2254Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000657 in 1,565,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C2254F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00080 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.878

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004745096).
BP6
Variant 21-46416679-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46416679-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 159641.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.6761G>A p.Cys2254Tyr missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.6407G>A p.Cys2136Tyr missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.6761G>A p.Cys2254Tyr missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000802
AC:
122
AN:
152174
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
233
AN:
207318
AF XY:
0.00115
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000670
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000336
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00183
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000641
AC:
906
AN:
1413030
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000651
AC XY:
454
AN XY:
697394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000310
AC:
1
AN:
32294
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39742
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0276
AC:
615
AN:
22264
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39350
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000259
AC:
2
AN:
77286
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50212
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5452
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000163
AC:
177
AN:
1088216
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
110
AN:
58214
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
57
114
170
227
284
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000802
AC:
122
AN:
152174
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000753
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0311
AC:
108
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00124
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000824
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000940
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000954
AC:
115

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 26, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.12
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.012
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
-0.88
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.39
N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.021
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-1.7
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141635334; hg19: chr21-47836593; API