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rs141661464

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.1744G>A(p.Val582Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000362 in 1,600,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

4
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.764

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1744G>A p.Val582Met missense_variant 9/36 ENST00000379370.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1744G>A p.Val582Met missense_variant 9/361 NM_198576.4 P1O00468-6
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1429G>A p.Val477Met missense_variant 8/38
AGRNENST00000652369.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1429G>A p.Val477Met missense_variant 8/35
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1330G>A p.Val444Met missense_variant 9/395

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
6
AN:
235074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000776
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
128852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000366
AC:
53
AN:
1448590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000319
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
721172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000298
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2022The c.1744G>A (p.V582M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1744, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 582 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 582 of the AGRN protein (p.Val582Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs141661464, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568575). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.054
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.075
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.0
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141661464; hg19: chr1-979058; API