rs141704244

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.4911G>A​(p.Lys1637Lys) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9995
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkc.4911G>A p.Lys1637Lys splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1 O75923-13
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkc.4794G>A p.Lys1598Lys splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 43 of 55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1 O75923-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkc.4911G>A p.Lys1637Lys splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 44 of 56 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3 O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkc.4794G>A p.Lys1598Lys splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 43 of 55 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3 O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000452
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2024
Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change is a synonymous (silent) variant altering the last base of exon 44 of DYSF that is predicted to impact splicing (SpliceAI). The highest population minor allele frequency in the population database gnomAD v4.0 is 0.04% (39/91,076 alleles) in the South Asian population, which is consistent with recessive disease. This variant has been observed with a second variant of uncertain significance in an individual with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD, PMID: 30564623). Another variant at the same nucleotide position (c.4911G>T) with a similar predicted splice impact to the variant under assessment has been classified as likely pathogenic for LGMD (ClinVar ID: ID: 94331; PMID: 21520333, 27195159, 30564623, 33610434, 36983702). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.6.1, this variant is classified as a VARIANT OF UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE. Following criteria are met: PM2_Supporting, PP3, PS1_Moderate. -

May 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 1598 of the DYSF mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DYSF protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 43, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs141704244, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 288089). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This variant disrupts the c.4794G nucleotide in the DYSF gene. Other variant(s) that disrupt this nucleotide have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27195159). This suggests that this nucleotide is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this position are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

May 12, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Uncertain:2
-
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The synonymous variant p.K1637= in DYSF (NM_001130987.2) has been submitted to ClinVar as a Variant of Uncertain Significance, but no details are available for independent assessment. It has not been reported in affected individuals. This p.Lys1637 type of mutation causes no change in the protein that is produced, which is why it's considered as synonymous mutation. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 43 of the DYSF coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (Buratti et al, 2007, Zhang et al, 1998). The nucleotide c.4911 in DYSF is predicted conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. In the absence of another reportable variant molecular diagnosis is not confirmed. -

Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.67
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.67
Position offset: 45
DS_DL_spliceai
0.31
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141704244; hg19: chr2-71886163; API