rs141727765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001197104.2(KMT2A):​c.6572G>A​(p.Arg2191Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00105 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R2191R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2A
NM_001197104.2 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2A (HGNC:7132): (lysine methyltransferase 2A) This gene encodes a transcriptional coactivator that plays an essential role in regulating gene expression during early development and hematopoiesis. The encoded protein contains multiple conserved functional domains. One of these domains, the SET domain, is responsible for its histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase activity which mediates chromatin modifications associated with epigenetic transcriptional activation. This protein is processed by the enzyme Taspase 1 into two fragments, MLL-C and MLL-N. These fragments reassociate and further assemble into different multiprotein complexes that regulate the transcription of specific target genes, including many of the HOX genes. Multiple chromosomal translocations involving this gene are the cause of certain acute lymphoid leukemias and acute myeloid leukemias. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2A. . Gene score misZ 6.2276 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.7715 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00980109).
BP6
Variant 11-118502464-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-118502464-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 158706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00108 (164/152090) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00498 (76/15276). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00407. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 78 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 164 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2ANM_001197104.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6572G>A p.Arg2191Gln missense_variant 27/36 ENST00000534358.8 NP_001184033.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2AENST00000534358.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6572G>A p.Arg2191Gln missense_variant 27/361 NM_001197104.2 ENSP00000436786 P4Q03164-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00108
AC:
164
AN:
151972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000964
AC:
240
AN:
248888
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000965
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
134748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000818
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1533
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00100
AC XY:
728
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00108
AC:
164
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.00122
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00137
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000840
AC:
102
EpiCase
AF:
0.00120
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 24, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024KMT2A: BP4, BS1 -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 03, 2014- -
Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 06, 2022- -
KMT2A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 30, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.29
.;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141727765; hg19: chr11-118373179; API