rs141781255

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_017429.3(BCO1):​c.1622G>A​(p.Cys541Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00654 in 1,613,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 63 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0066 ( 57 hom. )

Consequence

BCO1
NM_017429.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.928

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCO1 (HGNC:13815): (beta-carotene oxygenase 1) Vitamin A metabolism is important for vital processes such as vision, embryonic development, cell differentiation, and membrane and skin protection. The protein encoded by this gene is a key enzyme in beta-carotene metabolism to vitamin A. It catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of beta,beta-carotene into two retinal molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BCO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary hypercarotenemia and vitamin A deficiency
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0053551495).
BP6
Variant 16-81290555-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81290555-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 377022.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00657 (9601/1461428) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0158 (1366/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0151. There are 57 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 5034 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 950 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BCO1NM_017429.3 linkc.1622G>A p.Cys541Tyr missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000258168.7 NP_059125.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCO1ENST00000258168.7 linkc.1622G>A p.Cys541Tyr missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 NM_017429.3 ENSP00000258168.2
BCO1ENST00000563804.5 linkn.*1246G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 10 2 ENSP00000457910.1
BCO1ENST00000563804.5 linkn.*1246G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 10 2 ENSP00000457910.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00623
AC:
948
AN:
152132
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0296
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00816
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00720
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00715
AC:
1795
AN:
250954
AF XY:
0.00775
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00962
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00657
AC:
9601
AN:
1461428
Hom.:
57
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00692
AC XY:
5034
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000717
AC:
24
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00315
AC:
141
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00513
AC:
134
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0158
AC:
1366
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0130
AC:
689
AN:
52994
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00937
AC:
54
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00612
AC:
6805
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00641
AC:
387
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
518
1036
1553
2071
2589
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
236
472
708
944
1180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00624
AC:
950
AN:
152250
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00654
AC XY:
487
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00575
AC:
88
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
16
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
55
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0143
AC:
152
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00816
AC:
555
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00712
AC:
15
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
94
140
187
234
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00636
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.00496
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00570
AC:
49
ExAC
AF:
0.00743
AC:
902
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
17
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00703
EpiControl
AF:
0.00735

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 13, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
0.17
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
-0.93
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T
Polyphen
0.047
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.094
ClinPred
0.0088
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141781255; hg19: chr16-81324160; COSMIC: COSV99079102; API