rs141852442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.2791C>T​(p.Arg931Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R931G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

5
13
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HSPG2. . Gene score misZ 1.1367 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3999 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia, Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Schwartz-Jampel syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2791C>T p.Arg931Cys missense_variant 22/97 ENST00000374695.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2791C>T p.Arg931Cys missense_variant 22/971 NM_005529.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.062
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.52
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0488);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141852442; hg19: chr1-22203040; API