rs141858334

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 4P and 9B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000144.5(FXN):​c.179G>A​(p.Arg60His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000923 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FXN
NM_000144.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.155
Variant links:
Genes affected
FXN (HGNC:3951): (frataxin) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein which belongs to the FRATAXIN family. The protein functions in regulating mitochondrial iron transport and respiration. The expansion of intronic trinucleotide repeat GAA from 8-33 repeats to >90 repeats results in Friedreich ataxia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Frataxin(56-210) (size 154) in uniprot entity FRDA_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (80%) in NM_000144.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048853755).
BP6
Variant 9-69046398-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-69046398-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211055.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000256 (39/152246) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00385 (20/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00255. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FXNNM_000144.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000484259.3 NP_000135.2
FXNNM_181425.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant 2/5 NP_852090.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FXNENST00000484259.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant 2/53 NM_000144.5 ENSP00000419243 P1Q16595-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000334
AC:
84
AN:
251406
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00402
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000753
AC:
110
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000124
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 31, 2015- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 20, 2019- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2013This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
0.34
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.035
N;N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.27
.;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.53
.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
.;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.086, 0.047
MVP
0.56
ClinPred
0.0018
T
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141858334; hg19: chr9-71661314; API