rs141925310

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):​c.1110C>T​(p.Cys370Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000185 in 1,202,995 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 52 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00095 ( 1 hom., 23 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. 29 hem. )

Consequence

SYN1
NM_006950.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.976

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant X-47576179-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-47576179-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 207463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.976 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000947 (106/111919) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00328 (101/30788). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00276. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 23 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 23 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYN1NM_006950.3 linkc.1110C>T p.Cys370Cys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000295987.13 NP_008881.2 P17600-1
SYN1NM_133499.2 linkc.1110C>T p.Cys370Cys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 13 NP_598006.1 P17600-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN1ENST00000295987.13 linkc.1110C>T p.Cys370Cys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 13 2 NM_006950.3 ENSP00000295987.7 P17600-1
SYN1ENST00000340666.5 linkc.1110C>T p.Cys370Cys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 ENSP00000343206.4 P17600-2
ENSG00000283743ENST00000638776.2 linkn.3566C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 16 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000939
AC:
105
AN:
111866
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00326
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000345
AC:
57
AN:
165446
AF XY:
0.000150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00448
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000106
AC:
116
AN:
1091076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
357830
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00362
AC:
95
AN:
26211
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
4
AN:
34435
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19266
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29876
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40063
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4128
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000107
AC:
9
AN:
838457
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
7
AN:
45822
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000947
AC:
106
AN:
111919
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000674
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
34111
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00328
AC:
101
AN:
30788
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000376
AC:
4
AN:
10634
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2713
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6040
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53140
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1509
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000564
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000971

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Aug 14, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 14, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 29, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Benign:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.033
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
-0.98
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141925310; hg19: chrX-47435578; API